Urgent circular on strengthening the wheat earing stage of plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control work
Release date:
2022-05-25
Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Xinjiang and Gansu provinces, autonomous Department of Agriculture (Commission):
Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Xinjiang and Gansu provinces, autonomous Department of Agriculture (Commission):
At present, JAC, Huang Huai, North China, northwest area of wheat have entered the heading, poplar and grain filling stage, it is against the key period of grain weight. According to the monitoring, the Huang Huai Department of Hainan wheat stripe rust expansion popular quickly, parts of aphid population and the last year than the year. Large - scale precipitation process of Winter Wheat in North China and Yangtze River recently, conducive to scab, powdery mildew, stripe rust, wheat midge occurrence of pests and diseases. The agricultural departments at all levels should firmly establish the idea of disaster reap a bumper harvest, increase strength, strengthen measures, effectively alleviate the harm of insect and disease, go to all lengths win summer harvest. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
One, strengthen the responsibility to implement. Occurrence and damage of pests in wheat spike period, not only directly affects the yield of wheat, and also on the quality and safety. The agricultural departments at all levels should fully understand the importance of wheat spike period of diseases and pests prevention and control, strengthen organization and leadership, strengthening the responsibility to implement, improve the emergency plan, early arrangements, to mobilize all available forces, to take all effective measures of prevention and control, determined to win the battle, realize population take food.
Two, strengthen the monitoring and early warning. To pay close attention to weather changes, increased pest system investigation and field survey the intensity and frequency, accurately grasp the dynamic pests and diseases, especially on wheat scab, to actively communicate with the meteorological department, timely consultation and analysis, a clear focus on prevention and control of regional and optimal control time. To publish and timely information, make full use of radio, television, mobile phone text messages and other forms, to ensure the information and control techniques of insect pests and diseases of village households, guiding farmers to develop emergency control.
Three, strengthen measures to implement. Prevention focus on wheat stripe rust, scab, aphid midge "two insects, two disease", and vigorously promote the professional anti rule system, improve the control effect. On wheat stripe rust, to fully implement the "drug investigation, found one, control a piece of" prevention and control measures, and resolutely curb the spread of large area. On wheat scab often hair area, adhere to the "prevention initiative, prevention first", especially in wheat heading flowering period more than 3 days overcast and rainy weather region, to take preventive measures and rain before secondary treatment measures. The wheat midge and heading stage aphids and later pest outbreak area, to suit one's measures to local conditions to take centralized control or "Yipensanfang" measures.
Four, strengthen guidance services. To publicize the popularity of prevention and control technology and safe medication knowledge, launch, and guide the masses of peasants to participate in prevention and control action. In key farming season, the insect outbreak area to organize technicians, villages and peasant households, including films while, face to face, hands and guide farmers to carry out prevention and control, help the masses to solve the technical problems encountered in the process of prevention and control, to ensure the effectiveness of prevention and control work.
Five, strengthen pesticide regulation. All localities should carry out the "2011 pesticide market supervision year" activities, to increase the stores and production enterprises supervision and spot checks on pesticide, actively cooperate with the relevant departments, seriously investigate and deal with illegal production, management behavior, the effective supply of marketable pesticide, ensure that farmers use "entactogen", eliminate fake pesticide on kengnonghainong incidents occurrence, and safeguard the interests of farmers
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